Information reminiscence is done to be able to enjoy the retelling of stories from one's past. Reminiscence can then be further broken down into three specific types which are: information, evaluation, and obsessive. Interpersonal takes more of a conversational side and is a group-based therapy. Intrapersonal takes a cognitive stance and occurs individually. The two main subtypes are intrapersonal and interpersonal reminiscence. There are different types of reminiscence which can take place. From more recent data, as outlined below, the therapy appears to have positive and even lasting results within the elderly community. Psychologists have looked at using reminiscence therapeutically to improve affect and coping skills, although the effectiveness of this therapy has been debated. Webster's Reminiscence Functions Scale (RFS) includes eight reasons why people reminisce: boredom reduction, bitterness revival, prepare for death, conversation, identity, intimacy maintenance, problem solving, and teach/inform. Reminiscence serves different psychological functions, including the taxonomy presented by Webster. Different ways to make these memories more meaningful are to ask questions which suggest the importance of the event as well as using historical materials from ones past. This involves having an intact autobiographical memory in order to be able to recall certain life events.The meaningfulness of the reminiscence process depends on how meaningful the memories being recalled are. In other words, it involves the recalling and re-experiencing of one's life events. Reminiscence has been described as “the volitional or non-volitional act or process of recollecting memories of oneself in the past”. Research and implementation has been tried in several areas with diverse cultures The majority of research on reminiscence therapy has been done with the elderly community, especially those suffering from depression, although a few studies have looked at other elderly samples. The therapy is often used with older people." This form of therapeutic intervention respects the life and experiences of the individual with the aim to help the patient maintain good mental health. Reminiscence therapy is defined by the American Psychological Association (APA) as "the use of life histories – written, oral, or both – to improve psychological well-being. Glenner's goal is described as "capture the years between 19 : p.28 so that project participants are calmly back in a time period to recollect ages 10 to 30, when "our strongest memories are formed." Reminiscence therapy is used to counsel and support older people, and is an intervention technique with brain-injured patients and those who appear to have "Alzheimer's and other forms of cognitive disease." Ī 2018 AARP article about a standalone demonstration project named Glenner Town Square focused on those who seem to have Alzheimer's or some (other) form of dementia. Intervention technique with brain-injured patients 1950 Chrysler Newport Coupe woodie, a car of the type found in the Glenner Town Square "re-created 1950s town" meant to help project participants "rediscover their comfort zone."
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